The Clavitura practice room

Harpsichord · find your next piece

From a first phrase to a concert programme. Explore 48 recommendations for harpsichord and organ, chosen around the skills you want to develop.

New to the instrument? Start here.

Harpsichord: start with basic note reading and relaxed five-finger patterns. Listen to the end of every note; shape phrases with timing and articulation. Work on short first-step pieces before adding ornaments.

Organ: begin with one quiet manual registration and a comfortable bench position. Practise a short manual phrase, then a separate pedal exercise. Add feet to a piece only when each part is secure. A pianist new to pedals can choose a different stage for manuals and for feet.

Choose one comfortable piece, one small technical study and one stretch piece. Move on when you can keep the pulse, repeat your fingering and finish without tension.

24 recommendations · six stages per instrument

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Harpsichord · stage 1 of 6

First steps

Start after basic note reading: short phrases, a steady beat and relaxed hands.

AnonymousHarpsichord

24 Keyboard Lessons · opening lesson

Begin with a short lesson and a steady pulse.

Be ready for
Basic notation; teacher-selected opening lesson.
Try this
Learn two bars at a time; join them only when both hands stay relaxed.
Which score / movement?

Opening lesson only; later lessons are not foundation repertoire.

Edition: Opening lesson only; later lessons are not foundation repertoire.

Henry PurcellHarpsichord

Air in G major, Z.641

Shape a small melody through timing and release.

Be ready for
Basic two-hand reading; no piano-style dynamic shaping.
Try this
Sing the upper line, then mark where each phrase breathes.
Which score / movement?

Complete piece

Edition: Complete Score · 0.10 MB, 1 pp.

Henry PurcellHarpsichord

March in C major, Z.647

Keep a march pulse through short phrases.

Be ready for
Hands together after separate practice; begin below performance tempo.
Try this
Tap the rhythm away from the keyboard before adding notes.
Which score / movement?

Complete piece

Edition: Complete Score · 0.11 MB, 1 pp.

George Frideric HandelHarpsichord

Minuet in F major, HWV 516c

Give a minuet a gentle three-beat lilt.

Be ready for
Elementary dance rhythm; follow the selected 516c edition.
Try this
Play the bass alone while counting all three beats.
Which score / movement?

Complete piece

Edition: Complete score (HWV 516c) · 0.06 MB, 1 pp.

Harpsichord · stage 2 of 6

Developing

Move between positions, shape dances and introduce simple ornaments.

Johann Sebastian BachHarpsichord

Prelude in C major BWV 939

Keep a short prelude flowing without rushing.

Be ready for
Position changes and even small note groups.
Try this
Practise the harmonic changes slowly before joining the figuration.
Which score / movement?

Complete piece

Edition: Complete Score (CA) · 0.30 MB, 1 pp.

Johann Sebastian BachHarpsichord

Little Prelude in C major BWV 933

Build confidence with a compact Baroque prelude.

Be ready for
Coordinated hands; more movement than a first dance.
Try this
Group notes by harmony and release repeated patterns consistently.
Which score / movement?

Complete piece

Edition: Complete Score (EU) · 0.06 MB, 1 pp.

Domenico ScarlattiHarpsichord

Keyboard Sonata in D minor K32

Make a slow sonata speak through articulation.

Be ready for
Expressive timing and ornaments; slow does not mean effortless.
Try this
Try two different phrase endings and listen for the clearer one.
Which score / movement?

Complete piece

Edition: Complete Score · 0.48 MB, 1 pp.

Christian Petzold (also spelled Pezold)Harpsichord

Minuet in G major, BWV Anh.114

Hear a melody over a moving dance bass.

Be ready for
Secure triple metre and elementary ornaments.
Try this
Isolate the left-hand changes before adding the melody.
Which score / movement?

Original keyboard version, edition by Christian Mondrup.

Edition: Original keyboard version, edition by Christian Mondrup.

Harpsichord · stage 3 of 6

Intermediate

Give two voices independence and learn to make a plucked line sing.

Johann Sebastian BachHarpsichord

Invention in C major BWV 772

Give two equal voices their own articulation.

Be ready for
Two-part independence, sequences and ornaments.
Try this
Sing one voice while playing the other, then swap.
Which score / movement?

Complete piece

Edition: Complete Score (Præambulum) · 0.12 MB, 2 pp.

Johann Sebastian BachHarpsichord

Invention in D minor BWV 775

Pass a motive between the hands without losing direction.

Be ready for
Continuous contrapuntal listening and balanced phrasing.
Try this
Mark each subject entry and practise overlapping entries slowly.
Which score / movement?

Complete piece

Edition: Complete Score (Præambulum) · 0.12 MB, 2 pp.

Domenico ScarlattiHarpsichord

Keyboard Sonata in A major K208

Sustain a long cantabile line through timing.

Be ready for
Ornament control and long phrasing; no sustaining pedal.
Try this
Practise the melody alone with intentional note lengths.
Which score / movement?

Complete piece

Edition: Complete Score · 0.09 MB, 2 pp.

François CouperinHarpsichord

Premier Prélude · L’Art de toucher le clavecin

Explore French touch and the placement of ornaments.

Be ready for
French ornament vocabulary and flexible phrasing.
Try this
Compare the ornament signs with the method before playing a phrase.
Which score / movement?

Premier Prélude only.

Edition: Premier Prélude only.

Harpsichord · stage 4 of 6

Upper intermediate

Balance several voices, French ornaments and more active keyboard writing.

Johann Sebastian BachHarpsichord

Sinfonia in C major BWV 787

Keep three voices distinct in two hands.

Be ready for
Three-part independence and careful fingering.
Try this
Practise each pair of voices before combining all three.
Which score / movement?

Complete piece

Edition: Complete Score (Fantasia) · 0.13 MB, 2 pp.

William ByrdHarpsichord

Alman, FVB 163

Find dance energy within a Renaissance texture.

Be ready for
Historical articulation, ornament choices and chord coordination.
Try this
Choose a fingering that keeps each phrase clear at a modest tempo.
Which score / movement?

Complete piece

Edition: Complete Score · 0.09 MB, 2 pp.

François CouperinHarpsichord

Les barricades mystérieuses

Make interlocking textures sound effortless.

Be ready for
Style, overlapping voices and subtle rhythmic flow.
Try this
Practise small overlaps very slowly; listen to every release.
Which score / movement?

Complete piece

Edition: Score

Jean-Philippe RameauHarpsichord

Le Rappel des Oiseaux · Suite in E minor, RCT 2

Turn repeated bird-call gestures into dialogue.

Be ready for
Quick ornaments, repeated figures and French style.
Try this
Practise each repeated figure without tension before increasing speed.
Which score / movement?

Le Rappel des Oiseaux only; the linked edition is this movement.

Edition: 5. Le Rappel des Oiseaux · 0.46 MB, 6 pp.

Harpsichord · stage 5 of 6

Advanced

Prepare complete suites and substantial sonatas with a secure sense of style.

Johann Sebastian BachHarpsichord

French Suite No.1 in D minor, BWV 812

Give a complete suite contrasting dance characters.

Be ready for
A sustained multi-movement programme; ornament decisions.
Try this
Plan a different pulse and articulation for each movement.
Which score / movement?

Revised keyboard version, all six movements.

Edition: Revised keyboard version, all six movements.

Domenico ScarlattiHarpsichord

Keyboard Sonata in C major K132

Carry a sonata through contrasting gestures and episodes.

Be ready for
Secure changes of texture, keyboard geography and stylistic control.
Try this
Map the large sections before working on local technical spots.
Which score / movement?

Complete piece

Edition: Complete Score · 0.19 MB, 4 pp.

Jan Pieterszoon SweelinckHarpsichord

Ballo del Granduca, SwWV 319

Let a variation sequence grow without losing its dance.

Be ready for
Variation continuity and increasingly active figuration.
Try this
Keep one underlying pulse while changing surface rhythm.
Which score / movement?

Complete piece

Edition: Complete Score (fingerings) · 8.53 MB, 7 pp.

George Frideric HandelHarpsichord

Suite in F major HWV 427

Unify a suite while keeping each movement individual.

Be ready for
Longer-form preparation and contrapuntal control.
Try this
Build a short recital plan, then practise transitions between movements.
Which score / movement?

Complete piece

Edition: Complete Score (scan) ( Preview ) · 0.67 MB, 6 pp.

Harpsichord · stage 6 of 6

Concert projects

Build a recital project: virtuosity, architecture and sustained musical judgement.

Johann Sebastian BachHarpsichord

Chromatic Fantasia and Fugue BWV 903

Join rhetorical freedom to a large fugue.

Be ready for
Concert-level virtuosity, rhetoric and contrapuntal stamina.
Try this
Map the harmonic arrivals; practise the fugue in pairs of voices.
Which score / movement?

Complete piece

Edition: Complete Score (EU) · 0.63 MB, 13 pp.

Johann Sebastian BachHarpsichord

Partita No.6 in E minor, BWV 830

Maintain character and direction across a large partita.

Be ready for
Extended form, dense counterpoint and mature style.
Try this
Build the programme movement by movement before complete run-throughs.
Which score / movement?

Partita No.6 only, all movements.

Edition: 6. Partita in E minor, BWV 830 (EU) · 1.63 MB, 24 pp.

Johann Sebastian BachHarpsichord

Italienisches Konzert BWV 971

Create convincing solo and tutti contrast.

Be ready for
Concert-level ensemble illusion; two manuals are helpful, not a prerequisite.
Try this
Plan changes of manual or texture around the musical structure.
Which score / movement?

Complete piece

Edition: Complete Score (EU) · 2.14 MB, 13 pp.

Jean-Philippe RameauHarpsichord

Gavotte et six doubles · Suite in A minor, RCT 5

Keep the variation theme audible through virtuoso doubles.

Be ready for
Advanced repeated-note technique and variation pacing.
Try this
Practise repeated-note groups in short relaxed bursts.
Which score / movement?

Gavotte and all six doubles; linked edition contains this movement.

Edition: 7. Gavotte et six doubles · 1.44 MB, 15 pp.

A thoughtful route through the scores

How to use the stages

These are Clavitura’s editorial recommendations, not exam grades or a claim of teacher assessment. Difficulty depends on tempo, movement, edition, hand span, instrument and prior experience. A short or slow piece can still be musically demanding. Follow the movement named on each card; a collection may contain much harder music.

Organ stages consider manual writing and pedal coordination separately. Harpsichord stages consider voices, ornaments, dance style and longer forms. Ask your teacher to adapt the route to your instrument and goals.

Organ foundations

Stainer / Harker · The Organ (1909) ↗ — a historical method to read online.

Lemmens · École d’orgue ↗ — manual studies and separate pedal studies.

RCO · skill descriptions ↗ — a reference for the progression of coordination and interpretation. RCO does not assign the stages on these cards.

Harpsichord style & repertoire

Couperin · L’Art de toucher le clavecin ↗ — a historical reference for French playing.

Trinity · 2026 harpsichord diploma repertoire ↗ — context for substantial advanced works; our six stages are independent of its diplomas.

Scores and collection details are linked on every card. Read the edition notes before choosing a score. Editorial selection reviewed 17 October 2026.

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